A visit to the Basque country, an autonomous community in the north of Spain is a very different experience to the rest of the country. The Basque country has managed to preserve its ancestral culture, language and unique character through history. Its Alpine terrain combines with 246 km of coast, providing spectacular cliffs and find sandy beaches.  

Bilbao is not the administrative capital of The Basque country, but is the biggest city in the region. Once an industrial hub, it has transformed into a vibrant cultural centre, attracting visitors from all over the world. With its unique mix of contemporary architecture, rich history, and a thriving food scene, Bilbao offers a very distinct experience of Spain. Here’s a guide to some of the best places to visit in this captivating city.

1. Guggenheim Museum

No visit to Bilbao is complete without exploring the Guggenheim Museum. Designed by the renowned architect Frank Gehry, this iconic building is a masterpiece of modern architecture. The museum houses an impressive collection of contemporary art, with works by artists such as Jeff Koons, Mark Rothko, and Richard Serra. Even if you’re not an art enthusiast, the building itself, with its undulating titanium curves and shimmering surfaces, is a sight to behold and has become an emblematic icon of the city.

2. Casco Viejo (Old Town)

Bilbao’s Old Town, known as Casco Viejo, is the historical heart of the city. This area is characterised by its narrow cobblestone streets, charming squares, and centuries-old buildings. Stroll through the bustling Plaza Nueva, a neoclassical square lined with lively bars and restaurants where you can enjoy traditional Basque pintxos (small snacks). Don’t miss the Santiago Cathedral, a stunning Gothic church that dates back to the 14th century.

3. Bilbao Fine Arts Museum

For those interested in art beyond the contemporary, the Bilbao Fine Arts Museum is a must-visit. This museum boasts an extensive collection of Spanish and European art from the Middle Ages to the present day. Works by artists such as El Greco, Goya, and Van Dyck are displayed alongside pieces by modern Spanish painters like Sorolla and Zuloaga.

4. Zubizuri Bridge

Another architectural marvel in Bilbao is the Zubizuri Bridge, designed by Santiago Calatrava. This striking white footbridge, also known as the “White Bridge” or “Calatrava Bridge,” spans the Nervión River and offers beautiful views of the city. Its futuristic design, featuring a curved walkway and glass tiles, makes it a favourite spot for photographers and tourists alike.

5. Mount Artxanda

For panoramic views of Bilbao, a trip to Mount Artxanda is highly recommended. You can reach the summit by taking a funicular railway from the city centre. Once at the top, you’ll be rewarded with breathtaking views of the cityscape, the river, and the surrounding mountains. It’s an ideal spot for a peaceful walk or a picnic, and there are several restaurants where you can enjoy a meal with a view.

6. Azkuna Zentroa

Azkuna Zentroa, formerly known as Alhóndiga Bilbao, is a multi-purpose cultural centre housed in a converted wine warehouse. The building, redesigned by French designer Philippe Starck, is an eclectic mix of old and new, featuring a rooftop swimming pool with a transparent floor, a cinema, a library, and various exhibition spaces. Azkuna Zentroa is a hub of cultural activity, offering a range of events and exhibitions throughout the year.

7. Basilica of Begoña

Situated on a hill overlooking the city, the Basilica of Begoña is a significant religious site in Bilbao. This 16th-century basilica is dedicated to Our Lady of Begoña, the patron saint of Biscay. The walk up to the basilica, though steep, is worth the effort for the beautiful views and the chance to see a revered piece of Basque heritage. The church itself is a stunning example of Gothic and Renaissance architecture, with a peaceful interior perfect for quiet reflection.

8. Doña Casilda Iturrizar Park

Known as the “green lung” of Bilbao, Doña Casilda Iturrizar Park is the city’s largest park and a lovely place to unwind. This English-style garden features wide pathways, fountains, a duck pond, and plenty of greenery. It’s a perfect spot for a leisurely stroll, a family picnic, or simply to relax in the shade of a tree. The park is also home to the Bilbao Fine Arts Museum, so you can easily combine a visit to both.

9. Plaza Moyúa

Plaza Moyúa, also known as Elliptic Square, is a central hub in Bilbao, surrounded by elegant architecture and vibrant flower beds. The square is an excellent starting point for exploring the city, with the Gran Vía de Don Diego López de Haro, Bilbao’s main shopping street, radiating out from here. Nearby, you’ll find the grandiose Hotel Carlton and the stunning Palacio Chávarri, both fine examples of early 20th-century architecture.

10. La Ribera Market

For a taste of Bilbao’s culinary delights, head to La Ribera Market, one of the largest covered markets in Europe. Located along the Nervión River, this bustling market offers a wide array of fresh produce, meats, seafood, and local specialities. The market is also home to several bars and eateries where you can sample pintxos and other Basque delicacies. It’s a great place to immerse yourself in the local culture and pick up some ingredients for a Basque-inspired meal.